INTRODUCTION
Understanding the Saudi Arabia work visa process is essential before accepting a job offer in the Kingdom. Every foreign employee must obtain a valid work visa and residence permit to work legally in Saudi Arabia.
In 2026, the visa system is more structured and employer-driven. This guide explains the complete process, required documents, timelines, and how to avoid common visa-related scams.
What Is a Saudi Arabia Work Visa
A Saudi work visa is an employment visa issued to foreign nationals who have secured a job offer from a Saudi employer. It allows the holder to enter Saudi Arabia and later obtain an Iqama, which is the official residence permit.
Types of Saudi Work Visas
1. Employment (Work) Visa
- Most common visa for expats
- Issued for long-term employment
- Requires employer sponsorship
2. Temporary Work Visa
- Short-term projects
- Valid for limited duration
- No Iqama issued
3. Business Visit Visa (Not for Employment)
- Meetings or training only
- Does NOT allow paid work
Step-by-Step Saudi Arabia Work Visa Process (2026)
Step 1: Receive a Job Offer
You must receive a written job offer or contract from a registered Saudi employer.
Step 2: Employer Applies for Visa Authorization
The employer:
- Requests a visa block from Saudi authorities
- Issues a visa authorization number
This step is fully handled by the employer.
Step 3: Document Attestation
You must prepare and attest:
- Degree certificates
- Professional qualifications
Attestation usually includes:
- Home country authorities
- Saudi embassy
Step 4: Medical Examination
A medical test from an approved clinic is mandatory. This includes:
- Blood tests
- X-ray
- General health screening
Step 5: Submit Visa Application
Submit documents to the Saudi embassy or authorized visa center.
Step 6: Visa Issuance
Once approved, your passport will be stamped with a Saudi work visa.
Step 7: Travel to Saudi Arabia
After entry, your employer will start the Iqama process.
Documents Required for Saudi Work Visa
- Valid passport (minimum 6 months)
- Job offer letter
- Attested educational certificates
- Medical report
- Police clearance (if required)
- Passport-size photographs
What Is an Iqama
The Iqama is your Saudi residence permit. It allows you to:
- Live and work legally
- Open a bank account
- Rent accommodation
- Access healthcare
Your employer is responsible for issuing and renewing it.
Saudi Work Visa Processing Time
- Visa authorization: 1–3 weeks
- Embassy processing: 1–2 weeks
- Iqama issuance: 1–3 weeks after arrival
Processing times may vary by nationality and profession.
Cost of Saudi Work Visa
- Visa fee: Paid by employer (in most cases)
- Medical test: Paid by employee or employer
- Iqama fee: Paid by employer
⚠️ You should never pay recruitment or visa fees to agents.
Common Saudi Work Visa Scams
- Fake job offers without company email
- Requests for visa processing fees
- No written contract
- WhatsApp-only communication
Always verify employer details before proceeding.
Work Visas and Residency Rules in the Gulf: A Complete Guide for Expats
Saudi Work Visa Rules You Must Know
- You cannot work for another employer without transfer
- Iqama renewal is mandatory
- Leaving Saudi Arabia requires exit permits
- Changing jobs requires legal transfer
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I apply for a Saudi work visa without a job offer?
No. A job offer is mandatory.
Is Saudi work visa transferable?
Yes, under specific conditions and legal approval.
Do I need Arabic language skills?
Not mandatory for most roles.
Conclusion
The Saudi Arabia work visa process in 2026 is straightforward when handled legally through a genuine employer. By understanding each step, preparing correct documents, and avoiding unauthorized agents, expats can work safely and confidently in Saudi Arabia.
This guide complements your job search and helps you move to the Kingdom without risk.
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